In Malay
history, the Rulers had nearly absolute powers. However the Colonial government through the Pangkor Treaty of 1874 reduced
the ruler to a ceremonial role except in matters of Islam and adat.
“Islam and
Adat were enjoined to be under the jurisdiction of the Malay rulers but today the
Adat is left out.
“We should bring back the adat because it identifies the Malay Rulers, the Malays and the
Malaysian to the customs of the day.
Instead
Common Law began to prosper and became widespread through the 3 charters of
1807, 1826 and 1897 the whole of the Straits
Settlements and the Federated Malay States. Later the Un-federated Malay States
came under the purview of the Common Law”.
Justices of the Peace of Perak with the panel |
The remarks
were told by Tan Sri Dr Rais Yatim a speaker at a forum titled “The Monarchy
and the Constitution’ organized by the Council of the Justices of the Peace of
Perak and Perak Academy.
Toh Muda
Panglima Kinta Dato’ Ab Wahab , the guest of Honour gave the opening address
said it was timely to have such a forum to clear any misconception of the Monarchy
and the powers vested in the King and the Malay Rulers.
JAG